ΕCCLESIATICAL
AUTHORITY AND ACADEMIC FREEDOM IN ORTHODOXY
Online Round Table
Wednesday,
June 7, 7:00 p.m. (Athens time)
Dr. Pantelis Kalaitzidis
Dr. Ionut Biliuta
Dr. Milan Vukomanović
Mrs. Inga Leonova MA
Dr. Assaad Elias Kattan
(moderator)
The next event of the
series of online lectures “Time for Action”, organized by the Volos Academy for
Theological Studies, will take place on Wednesday, June 7, 2023, at 7:00 p.m.
(Athens time). It will be the round table on “Ecclesiastical Authority and
Academic Freedom in Orthodoxy”, with the participation of Dr. Pantelis
Kalaitzidis, Director of the Volos Academy of Theological Studies, Dr. Ionut
Biliuta, Research Associate of Gh. Sincai Institute of Social Sciences,
Romanian Academy of Sciences, Bucharest, Dr. Milan Vukomanović, Professor of
Sociology of Religion at the Faculty of Philosophy, University of Belgrade,
Serbia, and Mrs. Inga Leonova, MA, Director of “The Wheel” journal, Boston,
USA. The discussion will be moderated by Dr. Assaad Elias Kattan, Professor of
Orthodox Theology, Münster University, Germany.
The round table will be in
English with interpretation in Greek, and the link for attending is:
https://us06web.zoom.us/j/83448100625
The dialectical
relationship between authority and freedom constitutes a persistent theological
problem that has recently been transferred to the field of academic research,
and thus, in recent years academic freedom is questioned by some churches in
states where Orthodoxy prevails. The ecclesiastical authorities attempt to
silence academic research, even in cases of eminent scholars and theologians,
when expressed opinions seem to deviate from the traditionally accepted ones on
critical issues. This situation calls for vigilance and theological reflection
in order to point out the causes and the background of this situation, as well
as to explore possible ways for overcoming the controversy for the benefit of
both the theological research and the further development of the body of
Christ. The great Fathers of the Church have set examples of a balanced
coexistence of ecclesiastical authority and faith with theological research and
reflection, especially in times when critical and necessary syntheses were
required for the effective witness of the Gospel (e.g. in the encounter of the
Church with Hellenism). Any restriction of academic freedom in the name of
fidelity to the ecclesiastical tradition is a betrayal of the tradition itself
but also of the Christian spirit.
Dr. Pantelis Kalaitzidis
has been the Director of the Volos Academy for Theological Studies since the
year 2000. He studied Theology in Thessaloniki, and Philosophy in Sorbonne,
Paris. He has published extensively in the areas of the eschatological
dimension of Christianity, the dialogue between Orthodoxy and modernity,
religious nationalism and fundamentalism, Political theology, contemporary
Orthodox and Western theology, issues of renewal and reformation in Eastern
Orthodoxy, Ecumenical and Inter-religious dialogue, Religious education, and
more. He is the chief editor of the theological series “Doxa & Praxis” (WCC
Publications), while he is a member of the Board of various theological journals
(Political Theology, Journal of Orthodox Christian Studies, Review of
Ecumenical Studies, The Wheel). He taught Systematic Theology at the Hellenic
Open University, and at St Sergius Institute of Orthodox Theology in Paris. He
has also been a Research Fellow at Holy Cross Greek Orthodox School of Theology
(Boston), Princeton Theological Seminary and Princeton University (New Jersey),
DePaul University (Chicago), Faculty of Theology of KU Leuven (Belgium), and
the Faculty of Protestant Theology of Münster University (Germany). He is a
member of the Executive Committee of the European Academy of Religion (EuARe),
and co-Chair (with Prof. Ar. Papanikolaou) of the Political Theology group of
the International Orthodox Theological Association (IOTA).
Dr. Ionut Biliuta works as
a researcher with “Gh. Sincai Institute” (Târgu Mureș, Romania) affiliated with
the Romanian Academy. His main academic interests are the history of the
Orthodox Church in the 20th century, with a particular emphasis on the Romanian
and Greek Orthodox Churches, antisemitism and racism in modern Orthodox
theology, fascism and Orthodox clergymen, transferability of various languages
of knowledge between Western and Eastern Europe in the late nineteenth and the
first half of the twentieth century, ecumenism in the nineteenth century and
the interwar years, atheism and unbelief in Eastern Europe, underground
religious groups in Eastern Europe during the twentieth century.
Dr. Milan Vukomanović is a
Full Professor of sociology of religion at the Faculty of Philosophy,
University of Belgrade (UB). He received his PhD in 1993 from the University of
Pittsburgh, where he taught religious studies courses from 1989 to 1995.
Subsequently, he was engaged as a visiting professor of that university in the
Semester at Sea program (Summer 2002) and a guest lecturer at NTNU, Norway.
Vukomanović has also taught courses at the UB Faculty of Philology and the
Faculty of Political Science. He is a co-founder of the Center for Religious
Studies (CIREL-BOS) and a former president of the Sociological Association of
Serbia and Montenegro. Professor Vukomanović’s academic interests range from
sociology of religion and inter-religious dialogue to studies of Early
Christianity, Orthodox Church, and Islam. He has published over 300 works,
including nine books and ten edited volumes.
Mrs. Inga V. Leonova, MA,
is a practicing architect and educator, founder and editor-in-chief of “The
Wheel”, a quarterly journal of Orthodox thought and culture that publishes a
wide range of contributions on Orthodox theology, spirituality, history, and
liturgical arts, alongside serious engagements with the challenges of
contemporary political ideologies. Her primary academic interests include
theology of sacred space, practice of ecclesial architecture, and matters of
Christian anthropology. She has created and taught a graduate-level course on
monotheism and sacred architecture at the Boston Architectural College, and
serves as a thesis advisor at the New England School of Art and Design. She is
the author of several publications on Orthodoxy and cultural issues, including
liturgical architecture and ecology. She graduated from the Moscow
Architectural Institute and received her MA from the University of Miami
(1992). She has taught at the Boston Architectural College (2010 – 2016) and
she has been a Member of the Diocesan Council of New England (2008 - 2011).
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