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Garden beneath Jesus’ burial site
Archaeologists
digging under the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem have found signs of
an ancient garden that align with biblical descriptions.
Many Christians
believe the church is where Jesus was buried and it continues to be a major
pilgrimage site.
Now, the
discovery of 2,000 year-old olive trees and grapevines are believed to reflect
accounts in the Gospel of John of where Jesus was crucified and laid to rest.
“Now in the
place where he was crucified there was a garden, and in the garden a new tomb
in which no one had yet been laid,” the Gospel of John states.
“The
archaeobotanical findings have been especially interesting for us, in light of
what is mentioned in the Gospel of John, whose information is considered
written or collected by someone familiar with Jerusalem at the time,” Professor
Francesca Romana Stasolla told the Times of Israel.
“The Gospel
mentions a green area between the Calvary and the tomb, and we identified these
cultivated fields.”
Excavations have
since been as the churches expect crowds of pilgrims over Easter celebrations.
The 2022 project
marked the first major restoration since the 19th century and was headed by a
Sapienza University of Rome professor.
The restoration
had to be agreed on by the Roman Catholic, Armenian and Greek Orthodox
custodians. It also needed an Israel Antiquities Authority licence.
“With the
renovation works, the religious communities decided to also allow
archaeological excavations under the floor,” Professor Stasolla said.
The team found
layers dating from the Iron Age under the basilica, including pottery, oil
lamps and soil samples.
The presence of
pre-Christian artefacts suggests the land changed over time from a quarry,
through cultivated land to a burial site over time.
SOURCE: MSN
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